The USS Kitty Hawk served as the flagship vessel in the Kitty Hawk class, presenting the U.S. Navy with a range of moderate improvements over the preceding Forrestal class.
Notably, the Kitty Hawk featured an elongated deck and strategically positioned elevators, enhancing operational efficiency and facilitating easier aircraft handling.
This class, comprising three vessels, was introduced in the early 1960s.
Despite undergoing a costly overhaul in the 1980s, the class was eventually sold and dismantled after extensive use.
Despite the USS Kitty Hawk’s five-decade service, the name Kitty Hawk is not as readily associated with U.S. aircraft carriers as the Ford, Nimitz, or Enterprise.
Conversely, the name Kitty Hawk is primarily linked to the Wright Brothers.
Nevertheless, the Kitty Hawk class of carriers played a significant role in naval operations.
The USS Kitty Hawk was constructed in 1961 at a cost of $264 million, equivalent to approximately $2.5 billion in today’s currency.
Despite this illustrious history and a costly overhaul in the 1980s, the decommissioned ship found its final destiny not in a blaze of glory but in a sale to International Shipbreaking Limited in Texas for the lowest denomination in U.S. currency.
The U.S. Naval Institute captured this momentous end, tweeting, “USS Kitty Hawk today started her final voyage from Bremerton to a scrapyard in Texas,” adding, “The Kitty Hawk was sold to the scrap company for the bargain price of 1 cent.”
The Kitty Hawk’s fate was shared by another historic vessel, the USS John F. Kennedy, also sold at the same symbolic price.
This marked the culmination of the ships’ storied careers, from a symbol of power during conflicts like the Vietnam War and Operation Southern Watch to towering masses of steel, sold for less than the price of a stick of gum.
The decision to scrap these carriers was not taken lightly. It was influenced by the prohibitive costs of dismantling and the presence of hazardous materials, such as asbestos and residual fuels, making decontamination and conversion to museums financially unfeasible.
Chief Petty Officer Jason Chudy, reflecting on the sale, remarked, “We understand, the ship had been around for a long time… the amount of chemicals and fuel that’s still probably there on the ship, it is hazardous so we do understand that the Navy probably did get the good end of the deal on that.”
The fate of the Kitty Hawk and the USS John F. Kennedy is not unique. The USS Forrestal and USS Saratoga preceded them, both sold for a cent as well.